ask

ask
ask , US
A vtr
1 (enquire as to) demander [name, reason] ; to ask a question poser une question ; to ask sb sth demander qch à qn ; I asked him the time je lui ai demandé l'heure ; I asked you a question! je t'ai posé une question! ; there's something I'd like to ask you il y a quelque chose que j'aimerais te demander ; 80% of those asked said no 80% des personnes interrogées ont dit non ; ‘how?’ she asked ‘comment?’ a-t-elle demandé ; to ask if ou whether/why/who demander si/pourquoi/qui ; I asked her why je lui ai demandé pourquoi ; I'm asking you how you did it je veux savoir comment tu l'as fait ; I wasn't asking you je ne t'ai rien demandé ; don't ask me! va savoir! ;
2 (request) demander [permission, tolerance] ; to ask sb's opinion about demander à qn son avis sur ; it's too much to ask c'est trop demander ; to ask to do demander à faire ; to ask sb to do demander à qn de faire ; to ask sth of ou from sb demander qch à qn ; all I ask from you is loyalty tout ce que je te demande c'est d'être loyal ; to ask a price for sth demander un prix pour qch ; what price is she asking for it? combien elle le vend? ; the money is there for the asking il y a de l'argent pour qui le demande ; I ask you! GB je te demande un peu! ;
3 (invite) inviter [person] ; to ask sb to inviter qn à [concert, party] ; to ask sb to dinner inviter qn à dîner ; to ask sb out inviter qn à sortir ; to ask sb in inviter qn à entrer ; we asked him along nous l'avons invité à se joindre à nous ; he asked her to marry him il lui a demandé de l'épouser ; I wasn't asked on ne m'a pas invité.
B vi
1 (request) demander ; you could have asked tu aurais pu demander ; you only have to ask tu n'as qu'à demander ;
2 (make enquiries) se renseigner (about sth sur qch) ; to ask about sb s'informer au sujet de qn ; I'll ask around je demanderai autour de moi.
C v refl to ask oneself se demander [reason] ; to ask oneself a question se poser une question ; to ask oneself why/who se demander pourquoi/qui.
Phrasal verbs
ask after :
ask after [sb] demander des nouvelles de qn ; she asked after you elle a demandé de tes nouvelles.
ask for :
ask for [sth] demander [drink, money, help, restraint] ; he was asking for it , he asked for it ! il l'a bien cherché! ;
ask for [sb] (on telephone) demander à parler à ; (from sick bed) demander à voir ; the police were here asking for you la police est venue ici et a demandé à te parler ; to ask sb for sth demander qch à qn ; I asked him for the time je lui ai demandé l'heure.

Big English-French dictionary. 2003.

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